A 20-minute nap leaves you sharper. A 45-minute nap leaves you groggy for an hour. Pick a length and the calculator tells you when to set the alarm.
We add 7 minutes to fall asleep (naps usually drift faster than night sleep).
Power nap
3:15 PM
20-min nap · Quick alertness boost without entering deep sleep.
Short nap
3:25 PM
30-min nap · Light refresh; right on the edge of slow-wave sleep.
Long nap
3:55 PM
60-min nap · Cognitive boost via slow-wave sleep.
Full cycle nap
4:25 PM
90-min nap · Complete one full sleep cycle including REM.
The four nap lengths
Power nap · 20 min
Quick alertness boost without entering deep sleep.
Pros
No grogginess on wake
Improves alertness and mood
Easy to fit into a workday
Cons
Limited memory consolidation
Short nap · 30 min
Light refresh; right on the edge of slow-wave sleep.
Pros
Better memory than a 10-min nap
Cons
Mild sleep inertia risk if you tip into deep sleep
Long nap · 60 min
Cognitive boost via slow-wave sleep.
Pros
Improves declarative memory
Restorative
Cons
Risk of grogginess (sleep inertia) on wake
Full cycle nap · 90 min
Complete one full sleep cycle including REM.
Pros
Wake at end of cycle, minimal inertia
Procedural & emotional memory benefits
Cons
Hard to fit; may delay nighttime sleep
Frequently asked
How long is the ideal nap?
20 minutes works for most people most of the time. It boosts alertness without entering deep sleep, so you wake up cleanly.
What about a 30-minute nap?
Just on the edge of slow-wave sleep. Slightly more benefit, slightly higher chance of grogginess on wake.
When is a 90-minute nap worth it?
If you’re sleep-deprived and have the time. Completing one full cycle (including REM) gives broader memory and emotional benefits, and you wake at the lighter end of the cycle.
Will napping ruin my night sleep?
If kept under 30 minutes and finished before 3 PM, naps don’t typically reduce sleep pressure enough to hurt nighttime sleep. Long, late naps can.